Horizon: Science Under Attack

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kay
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Re: Horizon: Science Under Attack

Post by kay » Wed Jan 26, 2011 7:26 pm

cityzen wrote:
kay wrote:
cityzen wrote:
kay wrote:I don't think you can blame the media for the failings in human psychology. They may be predators or parasites, but this is only possible because of there is a frailty in the human psyche to be exploited. If anything, blame humanity for being stupid or for having lack of impulse control.
To me that sounds the same as "I don't think you can blame muggers for the frailty of old ladies. They may be predators or parasites, but this is only possible because of people growing old. If anything, blame old people for not being able to defend themselves."
Or am I just being stupid?
Yes, and obtuse. But mostly just stupid.

We have the capability of rising above our basic psychologies, while we do not yet have the ability to rise above our physical frailties. Anyway, muggers wouldn't be responsible for old ladies being frail. Old ladies get frail on their own. Muggers might take advantage of old ladies being frail, but old ladies do not have any ability to stop themselves from becoming frail.
Would you say the majority of the population have the ability to see through media tricks? -q- I would disagree which is why I used that analogy - frailty in the human psyche is beyond our control as is growing old.
You go on to say " Anyway, muggers wouldn't be responsible for old ladies being frail." Indeed. But the media isn't responsible for people being susceptible to media trickery. In both the hypothetical muggers case and the medias case they exploit things beyond our control.
When I asked if I was being stupid it was a genuine question. This being the interwebs, perhaps when you read it your inner monologue created a tone of sarcasm.
Just so you know, it's all love. :hugegrin: If I can be proved wrong at anything, far from being angry that i've been challenged, I will be happy that my understanding of the truth has been furthered. :n:
I was just being rude and obnoxious on purpose don't mind me :D

I think the majority of the population has the *potential* to see beyond media tricks, in much the same way that I believe that the majority of people start off life with similar potential to develop their minds. Yet for a variety of reasons (background, culture, access, etc) most have lost this potential by the time they're 10. A lot of it just boils down to looking at what's in front of you, thinking about it, and forming an opinion. As opposed to absorbing others' opinions.

In the case of the media, I do indeed believe we can control how we're tweaked. Plus, if no one buys, then media has to change and go for other tactics. In the case of muggers, yes, the old lady might not be able to do much about it. That's where the rest of society should step in and assert that mugging old ladies (or anyone for that matter) is not acceptable. Fixing the media issue is probably a lot easier than fixing the mugger issue.

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Re: Horizon: Science Under Attack

Post by 2manynoobs » Wed Jan 26, 2011 7:37 pm

I love the new avatar parson! well made :)
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Re: Horizon: Science Under Attack

Post by cityzen » Wed Jan 26, 2011 8:05 pm

@ Kay
:h: So we are agreed. The media misusing their power and mugging is wrong! Glad we cleared that up! :wink:
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Re: Horizon: Science Under Attack

Post by kay » Wed Jan 26, 2011 11:23 pm

cityzen wrote:@ Kay
:h: So we are agreed. The media misusing their power and mugging is wrong! Glad we cleared that up! :wink:
:w:

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Re: Horizon: Science Under Attack

Post by kay » Wed Jan 26, 2011 11:24 pm

firky wrote:Kay's pretty much said what I was going to say, bastard. :x
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Re: Horizon: Science Under Attack

Post by metalboxproducts » Thu Jan 27, 2011 3:43 pm

Good thread!
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Re: Horizon: Science Under Attack

Post by NickUndercover » Thu Jan 27, 2011 5:04 pm

Are you telling me everything I watch everyday on NatGeo is lies ? My world's falling apart... Is it the will of the matrix ? What's reality ?

Edit: Oh well science isn't real anyway. You see when you drop a balloon it hits the ground right ? And when you put helium into it it floats right ? So science doesn't exist right ?
Last edited by NickUndercover on Thu Jan 27, 2011 5:52 pm, edited 1 time in total.
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Re: Horizon: Science Under Attack

Post by manhack » Thu Jan 27, 2011 5:06 pm

i fucking AM science

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Re: Horizon: Science Under Attack

Post by hugh » Thu Jan 27, 2011 6:14 pm

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Re: Horizon: Science Under Attack

Post by seckle » Thu Jan 27, 2011 6:33 pm

big post! thanks for linking that.

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Re: Horizon: Science Under Attack

Post by seckle » Thu Jan 27, 2011 10:55 pm

kay wrote:In the case of the media, I do indeed believe we can control how we're tweaked.
definitely. as my coworker always says when we talk about mass media, "stop listening to the volume of the message being sent, but the need to send it."

the issue of media overload, is only because the companies are all pulling at straws to create a branding that suits a particular type of agenda (left,right,socialist, conservative, labour, anarchist). physical newsprint and magazines are dying off every month, so these companies are targeting our collective retention on issues. meaning, if you're really upset about david milband for example, in 5 clicks, you can digest the world of david milband. the way forward is to examine who and why, not the volume at which things are said.

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Re: Horizon: Science Under Attack

Post by test_recordings » Fri Jan 28, 2011 1:47 pm

Science does need to be a more open process and research needs to be seen not as an objective process but as a subjective one that is guided by humans. It's why so much gets spent on developing weapons instead of disarmament, business-owned GM crops instead of agroecology, etc. There was an article in New Scientist that the public should have a greater say in where money gets spent but not in all areas because they do not have the necessary expertise for making decisions.

There are lots of occasions in the past that science has perpetuated suffering as because it's 'value free' and 'objective' it therefore is supposedly morally inscrutable. Take psychology in South Africa for instance, in the 20th century up to the '90s lots of published papers showed that the white European colonists were actually superior to the black Africans in ways that justified the status quo of apartheid but when you actually take in to consideration that it was the white Europeans making the tests to use them as a standard against the black Africans then of course they can't take it seriously. It's a big problem in psychology particularly results are generalised from mostly white, middle-class, urban, European/American/Australian people to say that everyone acts like they do when they don't! The USSR also defined schizophrenia as 'being opposed to the Communist state' leading to wide-scale incarceration of political opponents for either 'treatment' or simply locking them up and throwing the key away (you can't recover from schizophrenia, apparently) - even the psychiatrists themselves believed the diagnostic labels and honestly thought they were acting in patients' interests!
This is changing as other cultures start developing their own disciplines, notably China with its own psychiatric diagnostic system, but the system really needs changing or maybe more open to interpretation. 'Madness' is a case in point: every different culture has its own definition of madness and even psychiatry can't find a cause or simple definition of 'schizophrenia' (which, given the evidence from the past 100 years, would be better to be dissolved a diagnotic category) but people are still judged on this system and forcibly 'treated'. If you are interested in the current issues in the mental health system read 'Madness Explained' by Bentall (2004), a published and academically referenced work on the history of mental illness, particularly schizophrenia but also depression, how it is being dealt with and how it could be dealt with.

I think we should improve the education system to at least the level of the 1950s (and then some) for people to be able to make more informed decisions about their own lives, those of others and their place in the world.
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Re: Horizon: Science Under Attack

Post by 64hz » Fri Jan 28, 2011 4:31 pm

good post

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Re: Horizon: Science Under Attack

Post by seckle » Fri Jan 28, 2011 6:09 pm

test recordings wrote:Science does need to be a more open process and research needs to be seen not as an objective process but as a subjective one that is guided by humans. It's why so much gets spent on developing weapons instead of disarmament, business-owned GM crops instead of agroecology, etc. There was an article in New Scientist that the public should have a greater say in where money gets spent but not in all areas because they do not have the necessary expertise for making decisions.

There are lots of occasions in the past that science has perpetuated suffering as because it's 'value free' and 'objective' it therefore is supposedly morally inscrutable. Take psychology in South Africa for instance, in the 20th century up to the '90s lots of published papers showed that the white European colonists were actually superior to the black Africans in ways that justified the status quo of apartheid but when you actually take in to consideration that it was the white Europeans making the tests to use them as a standard against the black Africans then of course they can't take it seriously. It's a big problem in psychology particularly results are generalised from mostly white, middle-class, urban, European/American/Australian people to say that everyone acts like they do when they don't! The USSR also defined schizophrenia as 'being opposed to the Communist state' leading to wide-scale incarceration of political opponents for either 'treatment' or simply locking them up and throwing the key away (you can't recover from schizophrenia, apparently) - even the psychiatrists themselves believed the diagnostic labels and honestly thought they were acting in patients' interests!
This is changing as other cultures start developing their own disciplines, notably China with its own psychiatric diagnostic system, but the system really needs changing or maybe more open to interpretation. 'Madness' is a case in point: every different culture has its own definition of madness and even psychiatry can't find a cause or simple definition of 'schizophrenia' (which, given the evidence from the past 100 years, would be better to be dissolved a diagnotic category) but people are still judged on this system and forcibly 'treated'. If you are interested in the current issues in the mental health system read 'Madness Explained' by Bentall (2004), a published and academically referenced work on the history of mental illness, particularly schizophrenia but also depression, how it is being dealt with and how it could be dealt with.

I think we should improve the education system to at least the level of the 1950s (and then some) for people to be able to make more informed decisions about their own lives, those of others and their place in the world.
i agree with you all of that. the different cultures developing their own disciplines thing is a nightmare though. the UN has struggled for decades against cultural issues. so has the red cross (croix rouge/red crescent). there was an amazing youtube (i can't find it right now) that the UN did, in regards to their problems with the taliban in afghanistan in relation to medical care. the taliban refused to allow the UN to send in their own UNICEF foreign staffed clinics. there were situations where the taliban threatened to kill UN doctors, as they believed that no foreigner should be able to touch an afghan woman. when the UN initially agreed with the taliban to train afghan nationals so that they could treat their own people, the taliban accused them of spreading western ideals, and a few of these first doctors were actually killed off. in the video there was a UN doctor interviewed that said he was in the clinic when they had to perform an amputation on a old man in a small town in afghanistan. the next day after the operation, in the middle of the night, the taliban stormed the clinic and cut the performing surgeon's hand off.

we're at a point in global communication, and the spread of information, where allowing each culture to define its own medical issues is a set back, and most certainly would cause more suffering than less. medicine and treatment should be universal, and applied universally. especially in the age of prescription drugs, hiv and cholera/typhoid coming back.

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Re: Horizon: Science Under Attack

Post by nowaysj » Fri Jan 28, 2011 6:21 pm

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Re: Horizon: Science Under Attack

Post by test_recordings » Sat Jan 29, 2011 5:12 pm

seckle wrote:i agree with you all of that. the different cultures developing their own disciplines thing is a nightmare though. the UN has struggled for decades against cultural issues. so has the red cross (croix rouge/red crescent). there was an amazing youtube (i can't find it right now) that the UN did, in regards to their problems with the taliban in afghanistan in relation to medical care. the taliban refused to allow the UN to send in their own UNICEF foreign staffed clinics. there were situations where the taliban threatened to kill UN doctors, as they believed that no foreigner should be able to touch an afghan woman. when the UN initially agreed with the taliban to train afghan nationals so that they could treat their own people, the taliban accused them of spreading western ideals, and a few of these first doctors were actually killed off. in the video there was a UN doctor interviewed that said he was in the clinic when they had to perform an amputation on a old man in a small town in afghanistan. the next day after the operation, in the middle of the night, the taliban stormed the clinic and cut the performing surgeon's hand off.

we're at a point in global communication, and the spread of information, where allowing each culture to define its own medical issues is a set back, and most certainly would cause more suffering than less. medicine and treatment should be universal, and applied universally. especially in the age of prescription drugs, hiv and cholera/typhoid coming back.
That is another problem with the 'West is right' outlook, why not send over some traditional Chinese doctors? They have a much more similar cultural background and have had an influence on each other over 1,000s of years as well as being conveniently geographically basically neighbours, they could also make use of the land in a way that wouldn't rely on Western medical resources.

I don't know if you've seen anything but the UN has actually started its own research program on indigenous culture's medical practices, even those using psychotropic plants and shamanism (it's not so silly when you think that 'first world' medicine and psychiatry is symbolically identical to that of witch-doctors and medicine-men). Hopefully this will turn in to a wider general interest in alternative medical systems, especially given the efficacy of some natural substances in treating disorders (to quote Hippocrates "Let food be thy medicine, and let thy medicine be food."). I also find it amusing (in a pretty morbid sense, I must admit) that the more 'developed' a culture you live in the less likely you are to recover from mental illness!
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Re: Horizon: Science Under Attack

Post by slothrop » Sat Jan 29, 2011 8:59 pm

test recordings wrote: I don't know if you've seen anything but the UN has actually started its own research program on indigenous culture's medical practices, even those using psychotropic plants and shamanism (it's not so silly when you think that 'first world' medicine and psychiatry is symbolically identical to that of witch-doctors and medicine-men). Hopefully this will turn in to a wider general interest in alternative medical systems, especially given the efficacy of some natural substances in treating disorders (to quote Hippocrates "Let food be thy medicine, and let thy medicine be food.").
It bears repeating that the difference between "conventional" or "western" medicine and "alternative" or "traditional" medicine isn't that conventional medicine only uses things that have been invented in labs by scientists and come in pills, it's that conventional medicine only uses stuff that has gone through a rigorous double-blinded testing process and demonstrated to perform better than a sugar pill. If a traditional remedy goes through that testing and works then pharmacologists get very excited and start trying to figure out why it works and what's the easiest way of giving people a controlled dose and so on. Lots of major drugs have been discovered this way.

The key thing is the rigorous testing, though. It's the difference between 'stuff that demonstrably works' and 'stuff that demonstrably doesn't work'.

And yeah, big pharma do everything they can to mess with the system and hide bad results and so on, but the solution to that is to keep a closer eye on how they do their testing and not buy their stuff if they aren't crossing the t's and dotting the i's, not to chuck the whole idea of actually properly testing stuff out of the window and start using anything that a wise old men tells you will cure everything from chlamydia to a sprained ankle.

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Re: Horizon: Science Under Attack

Post by test_recordings » Sun Jan 30, 2011 7:39 pm

slothrop wrote:
test recordings wrote: I don't know if you've seen anything but the UN has actually started its own research program on indigenous culture's medical practices, even those using psychotropic plants and shamanism (it's not so silly when you think that 'first world' medicine and psychiatry is symbolically identical to that of witch-doctors and medicine-men). Hopefully this will turn in to a wider general interest in alternative medical systems, especially given the efficacy of some natural substances in treating disorders (to quote Hippocrates "Let food be thy medicine, and let thy medicine be food.").
It bears repeating that the difference between "conventional" or "western" medicine and "alternative" or "traditional" medicine isn't that conventional medicine only uses things that have been invented in labs by scientists and come in pills, it's that conventional medicine only uses stuff that has gone through a rigorous double-blinded testing process and demonstrated to perform better than a sugar pill. If a traditional remedy goes through that testing and works then pharmacologists get very excited and start trying to figure out why it works and what's the easiest way of giving people a controlled dose and so on. Lots of major drugs have been discovered this way.

The key thing is the rigorous testing, though. It's the difference between 'stuff that demonstrably works' and 'stuff that demonstrably doesn't work'.

And yeah, big pharma do everything they can to mess with the system and hide bad results and so on, but the solution to that is to keep a closer eye on how they do their testing and not buy their stuff if they aren't crossing the t's and dotting the i's, not to chuck the whole idea of actually properly testing stuff out of the window and start using anything that a wise old men tells you will cure everything from chlamydia to a sprained ankle.
Of course but scientists are a bit too blinkered sometimes, like a leading psychologist thought falsifiability was solely a Euro/USA concept but it turned out Indian philosophy had already incorporated the same concept in to it's philosophical systems several thousand years earlier (Paranjpe, 1993). Chinese medicine and Indian Ayurveda has evolved in different systems of thinking but they are not necessarily less valid (Asians generally live longer and healthier than Euro/Americans, go figure).

Increasing the repertiore of scientific investigation would be good, randomised control trials aren't necessarily the best way of testing either since they don't reflect what actual clinical situations. E.g. yes X does Y but what about when A, B, C, D, E and F are present? A controlled trial would eliminate those variables and then when it comes to actual clinical applications they cause untold amounts of fuck ups, like Vioxx (a drug now withdrawn from use) reduced the intended targeted symptoms but also caused a really dangerous increase in the likelihood of the heart attack due to the narrow-sightedness (and length) of randomised clinical testing: the mechanism of action for the drug adversely affected another system that wasn't being looked and so was passed over. It's also why you get so many poly-drug prescriptions with synthetic medicine, each one has to be prescribed not necessarily to deal with the actual original illness but to deal with the dodgy effects of the others - all of this does not help the actual workings of the body in anyway. A more holistic approach would be far more useful, people just keep getting stuffed with prescriptions instead of eating healthily, doing exercise etc and this just compounds the problem. Euro/USA medicine also only targets the symptoms of the problem, not the problem itself, and those very symptoms are the bodies natural healing reactions - like you need inflammation of joints to fix them in place when damaged to stop them moving so they can heal but you also need the necessary materials to heal the joint and a corresponding amount of anti-inflammatory compounds to return the joint to normal usage.

What pisses me off about food labelling and dietary advice is that they never tell you the whole picture and become incredibly misleading. Take for instance, sunflower oil is 'healthy' because it's a rich source of vitamin E and polyunsaturated fats... well that polyunsaturated content makes it go rancid easily and also easily damaged when heated, negating any benefits it offered in it's unheated state and actually becoming BAD for you requiring more vitamin E to deal with it.
Also, most fat isn't bad for you depending on the form it's in but generally natural fats are really beneficial to you. When I say natural though I mean as nature original made it, like dairy from cows is rich in omega-3 if they live off grass but feeding them on cereal grains and soya is akin to a junk food diet for humans (garbage in, garbage out). Also, pasteurisation of dairy FUCKS IT really badly, it turns the calcium indigestible and removes the enzymes that not only help its digestion but also prevents population from foreign bacteria (leading to it becoming more likely to become infected).. but, oh wait, it's now 'safe' to drink because there is definitely nothing bad in there now BUT THERE'S NOTHING GOOD IN IT EITHER - other cultures deliberately introduce their own bacteria sets to the milk to ensure they know what's in there, preventing other possibly malicious entities taking hold and in turn making the milk become even more easily digestible and adding a range of other benefits (check out kefir and lassi, for instance). Going back to the calcium becoming indigestible it gets passed over because it's still calcium, just in a different form, same with some sources of vitamin B12 that are actually analogues and so negate B12 necessary in humans.

Going back to the heat stability of oils... coconut, palm oil, peanut/groundnut and ghee (indian clarified butter) are the best to use in cooking because they don't get damaged so much by heating, coconut oil even bypasses the need for gall bladder bile-secretions because of the form it's in (even though it's a 'saturated fat' it behaves like a carbohydrate, not all fats behave the same). When it comes to salads and other dishes that don't need cooking then mono-unsaturated ones are probably better, like Olive and Almond, as they are less likely to go rancid (sesame oil has sesamol in so even though it has a high polyunsaturated content it doesn't go rancid as easily as others of similar composition) - they are also generally liquid at room temperature to make pouring easier (possible, more like).

Don't take what I'm saying for granted though, go find out everything you possibly can and come to your own conclusions. I've never felt better than by generally ignoring standard dietary guidelines and looking in to how my body actually works and what effects different foods have, I even disagree with some books specialising on the topic as I know I have information they obviously don't or they wouldn't be saying what they are saying. It's always good to be able to doubt yourself too, don't get stuck on one thing otherwise you could be barking up the wrong tree basically (people seem to get really sarcastic and condescending when you start doing things differently to how you've done before but I've found it's generally because they don't get the concept of falisifiability - a very large bias in people generally is to confirm what they already know).

Rant, rant, rant. Someone please prove me wrong so I can become more knowledgeable!
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Re: Horizon: Science Under Attack

Post by noam » Sun Jan 30, 2011 7:53 pm

wicked post mate!

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Re: Horizon: Science Under Attack

Post by christophera » Sun Jan 30, 2011 8:10 pm

there's a psychedelic inquisition going on. traditional medicine may be rigorously tested, but much like energy, there's rigorous ignoring of alternatives that are not profitable for the people at the top.

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